Research
shows most of the cycling fatalities are attributed to head injuries. In
a severe accident, your skull may be fractured and your brain may be torn
by penetrating objects and bone fragments. Brain injuries can also occur
by violent impacts that leave the skull undamaged. To protect yourself
against those head injuries, Snell Memorial Foundation urges you to wear
a helmet when you are riding.
Finding a good helmet is as easy as remembering the 4 S's: Size, Strap, Straight and Snell.
Technicians
at two state-of-the-art laboratories, located in the United States and
the United Kingdom, test helmets on two levels. First, helmet samples from
manufacturers are tested to see if they meet Snell
certification testing requirements. Then, once a helmet passes
and receives the Snell certification sticker, it is subjected to random
sample testing. These dual-testing procedures are designed to see that
the product a consumer buys off the shelf is as protective as the one submitted
for initial testing.
Once you've selected a helmet, remember that it must be worn correctly every time you ride a bike. A helmet should be replaced immediately if damaged, and at least every five years based on wear and tear.